How it works
Several small incisions are made in the abdomen. A laparoscope — a thin tube with a camera — goes through one, and specialized instruments through the others. To create working space, the abdomen is temporarily filled with carbon dioxide gas, which is released at the end.
Procedures where it may be used
The technique is used in a range of abdominal operations. Procedures evaluated in our office include:
Potential benefits
- Smaller incisions and, generally, less visible scars.
- Often less pain after surgery than with a large incision.
- In many cases, a shorter hospital stay and a quicker return to activities.
These benefits aren't the same for everyone and depend on the procedure and the patient.
Limits and risks
Not every patient or operation is suited to laparoscopy. Previous surgeries, certain health conditions or findings during the procedure may require converting to open surgery. Converting isn't a failure — it's a decision made for your safety.
General risks include bleeding, infection, injury to nearby organs and anesthesia-related risks. We discuss them in the context of your specific case.
Recovery
It varies by operation. Walking soon after surgery is common; diet, pain control and returning to work or exercise are guided individually.